Sudan conflict: UN accuses RSF of crimes against humanity in el-Fasher siege
UN investigators accuse Sudan's Rapid Support Forces of murder, rape and other crimes during their prolonged siege of el-Fasher.
Sudan's paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF) stand accused by UN investigators of committing crimes against humanity during a year-long siege of el-Fasher in Darfur.
The UN Fact-Finding Mission's report alleges the RSF engaged in murder, torture, enslavement, rape, sexual slavery, forced displacement and persecution based on ethnicity, gender and politics.
Both the RSF and Sudan's regular army face allegations of war crimes, though each denies wrongdoing amid the ongoing civil war.
Starvation and Siege
The report highlights the RSF's use of starvation as a method of warfare in el-Fasher—now the army's last major Darfur stronghold—potentially constituting the crime of extermination.
Satellite analysis by Yale University shows newly built defensive banks around the city intended to trap civilians.
International Response
- The US has accused the RSF of genocide against non-Arab Darfur residents; the group denies responsibility.
- Sanctions target army chief Gen Abdel Fattah al-Burhan for civilian deaths and weaponising food deprivation.
- The UN calls for an arms embargo and an independent judicial mechanism to hold perpetrators accountable.
Tens of thousands have been killed in Sudan's civil war, and some 13 million displaced.
The UN warns that deliberate tactics targeting civilians in el-Fasher amount to war crimes and crimes against humanity.
This topic was reported by BBC News.
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