2025 Registered Retirement Savings Plan (RRSP) Deduction Limit & Contribution Rules in Canada
Discover the 2025 RRSP deduction limit in Canada, how to maximize your tax savings, and where to find your contribution room to optimize retirement savings effectively.
Julia Kagan, a seasoned financial and consumer journalist, formerly senior editor of personal finance at Investopedia, provides expert insights.
What Is the 2024 Registered Retirement Savings Plan (RRSP) Deduction Limit?
The RRSP deduction limit represents the highest amount Canadian taxpayers can deduct from their taxable income for contributions made to their Registered Retirement Savings Plan within the tax year. This limit is established annually by the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) and governs how much you can contribute without incurring penalties.
Importantly, the combined contributions to your personal RRSP and your spouse’s or common-law partner’s RRSP must not exceed this deduction limit to avoid taxes on excess amounts.
Key Points to Remember
- The RRSP deduction limit defines the maximum pre-tax amount deductible on your income tax return for retirement savings.
- Contributions to your own RRSP or a spousal RRSP are made with pre-tax dollars, lowering taxable income.
- The CRA updates this limit annually; you can view it on your Form T1028 or through CRA’s online services.
How the CRA Calculates Your RRSP Deduction Limit
Your RRSP deduction limit is calculated based on your earned income for the year. The CRA determines your maximum allowable contribution by applying a percentage to your income, then subtracts any pension adjustments reflecting benefits accrued in employer pension plans.
Additionally, any unused contribution room from previous years is added to your current limit, while pension adjustment reversals are also factored in. This personalized deduction limit is detailed on your Notice of Assessment issued by the CRA.
Where to Find Your 2024 RRSP Deduction Limit
Canadian taxpayers can conveniently access their current RRSP deduction limit, often called contribution room, through multiple channels:
- Form T1028 received from the CRA
- Online via the CRA’s My Account portal for Individuals
- The MyCRA mobile application
- Tax Information Phone Service (TIPS)
- The RRSP Deduction Limit Statement included with your latest Notice of Assessment or Reassessment
Claiming RRSP Deductions on Your Tax Return
When filing your income tax return, RRSP deductions can be claimed on line 208 following CRA guidelines:
- Your deductible RRSP contributions are limited to your annual deduction limit shown on your latest Notice of Assessment or Form T1028.
- Transfers of certain qualifying income to your RRSP do not reduce your deduction limit.
- Investment income earned within your RRSP grows tax-deferred, but capital losses inside the plan are not deductible.
- Administrative fees and brokerage commissions related to your RRSP contributions are not deductible.
Note that interest paid on borrowed funds used for RRSP contributions is generally not deductible. The CRA may update deduction rules annually, so it’s important to check for changes, especially concerning spousal RRSPs, the Home Buyers’ Plan (HBP), and the Lifelong Learning Plan (LLP). The CRA typically notifies taxpayers of any updates to their deduction limits.
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