11 Must-Read Science Fiction Novels of the 21st Century
Max Volotsky
Max Volotsky 4 years ago
Senior Content Strategist #Book Collections & Inspiring Reads
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11 Must-Read Science Fiction Novels of the 21st Century

Discover our curated list of 11 outstanding 21st-century science fiction novels, including Hugo Award winners like "American Gods," "Spin," "Rainbow's End," "Paladin of Souls," and more, all available in English.

Each year, the global science fiction community votes to honor the best speculative fiction works with the prestigious Hugo Award, recognized as one of the highest accolades in the genre. We've compiled a list of all 21st-century novels that have received this award and are available in English.

1. "American Gods" by Neil Gaiman

Science Fiction Novel: American Gods
Image: American Gods

Release Year: 2001.

Genre: Fantasy.

Synopsis: Shadow, a stoic and strong man, is released from prison only to be thrust into a supernatural conflict. Ancient pagan gods from around the world gather in the United States disguised as ordinary people to decide their fate. As technology threatens their existence, these old deities refuse to fade quietly. A storm is coming, and Shadow plays a pivotal role.

In 2017, the highly anticipated TV adaptation of "American Gods" premiered on Starz.

Now is the perfect time to dive into this novel.

2. "Paladin of Souls" by Lois McMaster Bujold

Paladin of Souls by Lois McMaster Bujold
Image: Paladin of Souls

Release Year: 2003.

Genre: Fantasy.

Synopsis: This sequel continues the story of Queen Ista, a secondary character from "The Curse of Chalion." It is recommended to read the first book before this one. Set in a fictional medieval-like world filled with magic and fantastical creatures, Ista embarks on a pilgrimage to heal her emotional wounds after enduring cruelty from both people and gods. Her journey is fraught with challenges.

3. "Jonathan Strange & Mr Norrell" by Susanna Clarke

Jonathan Strange & Mr Norrell
Image: Jonathan Strange & Mr Norrell

Release Year: 2004.

Genre: Fantasy.

Synopsis: Set in an alternative 19th-century England where magic is believed to have vanished and magicians are mere shadows of their former selves, the arrival of two practicing magicians changes everything. England stands on the brink of war, and the resurgence of magic attracts dark forces. Instead of uniting, the magicians see each other as rivals, complicating matters.

In 2015, BBC One released a miniseries adaptation of this novel.

4. "Spin" by Robert Charles Wilson

Spin
Image: Spin

Release Year: 2005.

Genre: Science Fiction.

Synopsis: A mysterious sphere envelops Earth, isolating it from the rest of the cosmos. Time inside this sphere, dubbed the Spin, passes much slower than outside. The sun shines differently, satellites fall, and stars vanish from the night sky. This phenomenon drastically alters human life, narrated through the eyes of Tyler Dupree, a physician.

5. "Rainbow's End" by Vernor Vinge

Rainbow's End
Image: Rainbow's End

Release Year: 2006.

Genre: Science Fiction.

Synopsis: In the near future, the line between reality and virtual worlds blurs. Information networks permeate every aspect of life, creating unprecedented opportunities alongside new risks. A critical vulnerability in technology threatens humanity's free will. The story follows Robert Gu, a techno-phobic poet who recovers from Alzheimer's after years of oblivion, as he confronts these challenges.

6. "The Yiddish Policemen's Union" by Michael Chabon

The Yiddish Policemen's Union
Image: The Yiddish Policemen's Union

Release Year: 2007.

Genre: Alternate History.

Synopsis: In this alternate history, Israel was destroyed in a mid-20th-century war, leading Jews to settle in a temporary autonomous region in northern USA. As the lease on American land expires, residents must find new homes. Amid this backdrop, Jewish detective Meyer Landsman investigates a mysterious murder that takes unexpected turns.

7. "The Graveyard Book" by Neil Gaiman

The Graveyard Book
Image: The Graveyard Book

Release Year: 2008.

Genre: Fantasy.

Synopsis: A magical tale of a boy who survives his family's murder and is raised in a graveyard by supernatural beings including vampires, werewolves, and ghosts. Through this otherworldly upbringing, he learns vital lessons before returning to the living world.

8. "The City & The City" by China Miéville

The City & The City
Image: The City & The City

Release Year: 2009.

Genre: Science Fiction.

Synopsis: In the fictional Eastern European city of Besźel, a brutal murder draws investigator Tyador Borl into the neighboring city of Ul Qoma. These two cities occupy the same physical space but are culturally and politically distinct, making the investigation a surreal and dangerous endeavor.

9. "The Windup Girl" by Paolo Bacigalupi

The Windup Girl
Image: The Windup Girl

Release Year: 2009.

Genre: Science Fiction.

Synopsis: After a global catastrophe reshapes Earth, with parts submerged by ocean and traditional energy sources depleted, technology runs on clockwork mechanisms. Biotechnology advances rapidly, with humans genetically modifying themselves while ruthless bio-corporations battle for market dominance. The story unfolds in a futuristic Thailand, weaving together diverse characters' intersecting interests.

10. "Redshirts" by John Scalzi

Redshirts
Image: Redshirts

Release Year: 2012.

Genre: Science Fiction.

Synopsis: Young xenobiologist Andrew Dahl fulfills his dream of serving aboard the elite starship Intrepid. However, he soon realizes something is amiss: secondary crew members keep dying on missions while officers survive mysteriously. Unraveling the ship's secrets, Andrew and his comrades take daring risks to survive.

11. "Ancillary Justice" by Ann Leckie

Ancillary Justice
Image: Ancillary Justice

Release Year: 2013.

Genre: Science Fiction.

Synopsis: Once part of a collective consciousness of a starship known as the Radchaai Empire, a woman named Breq becomes the sole surviving fragment after betrayal destroys the ship. Now, she seeks vengeance against those responsible.

Purchase the books in English to immerse yourself in these captivating stories.

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