Top 5 Warning Signs of Marijuana (Cannabis) Dependency
Buddy T
Buddy T 2 years ago
Writer, Founding Member of the Online Al-Anon Outreach Committee #Addiction
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Top 5 Warning Signs of Marijuana (Cannabis) Dependency

Discover key indicators that may reveal a marijuana addiction and learn how to recognize cannabis use disorder effectively.

Marijuana addiction is a real and possible condition, though not extremely common.

Approximately 10% of individuals who consume marijuana develop cannabis use disorder, highlighting the importance of recognizing its signs early.

Here are five primary indicators that someone might be struggling with marijuana addiction:

  1. Intense cravings for marijuana
  2. Decline in interest toward other hobbies or activities
  3. Experiencing withdrawal symptoms
  4. Growing tolerance requiring higher amounts for the same effect
  5. Persisting in marijuana use despite harmful consequences

Understanding Marijuana Addiction

Marijuana ranks among the most commonly used substances in the U.S., but its use can lead to significant health and lifestyle challenges. Recognizing addiction signs is crucial for timely intervention.

Intense Cravings

A hallmark of cannabis use disorder is a powerful urge to consume marijuana. This craving can become so overwhelming that individuals may neglect responsibilities like work or school to satisfy their desire to use.

Reduced Interest in Other Activities

Individuals addicted to marijuana often prioritize drug use over previously enjoyable activities, sometimes withdrawing entirely from social interactions and hobbies.

This withdrawal can strain relationships with family and friends and is often accompanied by diminished motivation to pursue goals or fulfill daily responsibilities.

Withdrawal Symptoms

People who frequently use marijuana may experience withdrawal symptoms when they stop. Though generally mild, these symptoms peak within the first week and can last up to two weeks, including:

  • Irritability
  • Sleep disturbances
  • Loss of appetite
  • Restlessness

Increased Tolerance

Over time, users may find that the same amount of marijuana no longer produces the desired effects, prompting them to consume larger quantities to achieve the same 'high'. This growing tolerance is a clear sign of dependency.

Continued Use Despite Harmful Effects

Despite facing physical, mental, and emotional challenges such as impaired memory, decreased motor skills, paranoia, increased risk of psychosis, cognitive decline, academic failure, work difficulties, and financial problems, individuals with marijuana addiction often continue using.

Risk Factors for Marijuana Addiction

Certain factors increase the likelihood of developing cannabis use disorder, especially among young adults:

  • Being male at birth
  • Concurrent use of alcohol or tobacco
  • Unhealthy parent-child relationships
  • Having friends who use marijuana
  • Low self-esteem
  • Impulsive or thrill-seeking behavior
  • Existing mental health conditions

Impact of Marijuana on Brain and Body

According to the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA), marijuana use can adversely affect both brain function and physical health, including:

  • Permanent IQ reduction
  • Relationship difficulties
  • Lower academic achievement
  • Slower reaction times affecting driving and sports
  • Increased risk of depression and anxiety
  • Risks during pregnancy such as premature birth or stillbirth
  • Suicidal thoughts

If you or a loved one are facing challenges with cannabis use disorder, reach out to the SAMHSA National Helpline at 1-800-662-4357 for support and treatment options near you.

For further mental health assistance, explore our National Helpline Database.

Final Thoughts from Verywell

While cannabis use disorder affects a minority of users, awareness of its signs is essential. Effective resources and treatment programs are available to support those battling marijuana addiction.

Learn more about quitting marijuana and related topics:

  • Conditions A-Z
  • Addiction
  • Drug Addiction

References:

  1. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Marijuana and Public Health: Addiction.
  2. SAMHSA. Know the risks of marijuana.
  3. Pacheco-Colón I, Limia JM, Gonzalez R. Nonacute effects of cannabis use on motivation and reward sensitivity in humans: A systematic review. Psychol Addict Behav. 2018;32(5):497-507.
  4. National Institute on Drug Abuse. Is marijuana addictive?
  5. National Institute on Drug Abuse. The science of drug use and addiction: the basics.
  6. Volkow ND, Baler RD, Compton WM, Weiss SR. Adverse health effects of marijuana use. The New England Journal of Medicine. 2014;370(23):2219-2227.
  7. Brook JS, Lee JY, Finch SJ, Seltzer N, Brook DW. Adult work commitment, financial stability, and social environment as related to trajectories of marijuana use beginning in adolescence. Substance Abuse. 2013;34(3):298-305.
  8. Dugas EN, Sylvestre M-P, Ewusi-Boisvert E, Chaiton M, Montreuil A, O’Loughlin J. Early Risk Factors for Daily Cannabis Use in Young Adults. The Canadian Journal of Psychiatry. 2019;64(5):329-337.

Additional Reading:

  • Sherman BJ, McRae-Clark AL. Treatment of cannabis use disorder: Current science and future outlook. Pharmacotherapy. 2016;36(5):511-535.

About the Author:
Buddy T is an experienced writer and founding member of the Online Al-Anon Outreach Committee, specializing in addiction and recovery topics. To respect privacy, he uses a pseudonym and does not share personal photos.

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