2025 Euro Stoxx 50 & STOXX Indexes Explained: Prices, Components, and Investment Insights
Explore the comprehensive guide to STOXX European indexes in 2025, including the Euro Stoxx 50, Stoxx Europe 600, and global benchmarks. Learn how these indices work, their key components, and how to invest effectively.
What is STOXX? A 2024 Overview
STOXX, a renowned subsidiary of Deutsche Börse Group (Ticker: DBOEF), stands as a premier provider of market indexes that accurately represent both European and global financial markets. Its flagship indexes include the Euro Stoxx 50, Stoxx Europe 600, Euro Stoxx 50 ESG, and the Stoxx Global 1800, all pivotal tools for investors worldwide.
Essential Highlights
- STOXX is part of Deutsche Börse Group and delivers leading indexes that reflect European and global market dynamics.
- More than 500 global companies license STOXX indices, including top financial product issuers, asset managers, and capital owners.
- The Euro Stoxx 50 is Europe's premier blue-chip index, tracking 50 major stocks from eight eurozone countries: Belgium, Finland, France, Germany, Ireland, Italy, the Netherlands, and Spain.
- STOXX indices underpin a variety of financial instruments such as ETFs, futures, options, and structured products, and serve as benchmarks for risk and performance assessment.
Understanding the STOXX Index Family
STOXX indexes encompass diverse equity market segments, ranging from broad market coverage to sector-specific and global benchmarks. While global exposure is included, STOXX primarily emphasizes European equities.
Founded in 1997 through a collaboration between Dow Jones, Deutsche Börse AG, and SIX Group, STOXX launched its initial indexes in 1998. Since then, these indexes have gained substantial popularity, actively traded in futures and options markets, and widely adopted as fund benchmarks.
Additionally, STOXX serves as the marketing agent for Germany's DAX indices and Switzerland's SIX index. The surge in passive investing has further propelled STOXX indexes as preferred benchmarks for indexed funds.
The Euro Stoxx 50 Index in 2024
The Euro Stoxx 50 remains the most prominent European stock market index, offering investors a streamlined way to track and invest in the 50 largest eurozone companies. Components are selected based on free-float adjusted market capitalization rankings within 19 Euro Stoxx "Super-sector" indexes.
This index covers stocks from Belgium, Finland, France, Germany, Ireland, Italy, the Netherlands, and Spain. Financial institutions widely license it for use in futures, options, and ETFs.
Selection involves automatically including the 40 largest companies, with the remaining 10 chosen by a committee aiming to minimize turnover. Annual reviews occur every September, though changes can happen sooner due to mergers, bankruptcies, or market cap shifts.
Country-specific sub-indices derived from the Euro Stoxx 50 include France, Germany, Italy, Netherlands, and Spain, each reflecting their respective national components.
As of mid-2024, notable Euro Stoxx 50 constituents include:
- ASML Holding (Technology, Netherlands)
- LVMH Moët Hennessy (Consumer Products, France)
- SAP (Technology, Germany)
- Linde (Chemicals, Germany)
- TotalEnergies (Energy, France)
- Siemens (Industrial Goods, Germany)
- Sanofi (Health Care, France)
- Allianz (Insurance, Germany)
- Schneider Electric (Industrial Goods & Services, France)
- Air Liquide (Chemicals, France)
- Daimler (Automobiles, Germany)
- BNP Paribas (Banks, France)
- Airbus (Industrial Goods & Services, France)
- Enel (Utilities, Italy)
- Iberdrola (Utilities, Spain)
- BASF (Chemicals, Germany)
- Banco Santander (Banks, Spain)
- Deutsche Telekom (Telecommunications, Germany)
How to Invest in the Euro Stoxx 50 Index
Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs) offer the most accessible route to gain exposure to the Euro Stoxx 50. ETFs typically have lower management fees compared to mutual funds and can be traded like stocks.
Leading Euro Stoxx 50 ETFs include SPDR Euro Stoxx 50 ETF (NYSE: FEZ) and iShares Euro Stoxx 50 ETF (NYSEARCA: EUE).
Other popular European stock exposure options are:
- Vanguard MSCI Europe ETF (VGK)
- iShares S&P Europe 350 Index ETF (IEV)
- iShares MSCI EMU Index ETF (EZU)
Investors can also access European stocks through American Depository Receipts (ADRs) listed on U.S. exchanges, such as ING Group (ING), SAP (SAP), and Banco Santander (SAN).
The Stoxx Europe 600 Index
The Stoxx Europe 600 Index, a subset of the Stoxx Global 1800, includes 600 companies across large, mid, and small-cap segments from 17 European countries including Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, and the UK.
Key 2024 components include:
- Nestlé (Food & Beverage, Switzerland)
- ASML Holding (Technology, Netherlands)
- Roche Holding (Health Care, Switzerland)
- Novartis (Health Care, Switzerland)
- LVMH Moët Hennessy (Consumer Products, France)
- Unilever (Consumer Goods, UK)
- SAP (Technology, Germany)
- AstraZeneca (Health Care, UK)
- Linde (Chemicals, Germany)
- Novo Nordisk (Health Care, Denmark)
The Stoxx Global 1800 Index
Comprising 1800 stocks from the world’s most developed markets, the Stoxx Global 1800 provides broad and liquid exposure. It equally divides its components among Europe, North America, and Asia-Pacific regions, represented respectively by the Stoxx Europe Index, Stoxx North America 600, and Stoxx Asia/Pacific 600.
Notable 2024 constituents include:
- Apple (Technology, USA)
- Microsoft (Technology, USA)
- Amazon (Technology, USA)
- Royal Bank of Canada (Banks, Canada)
- Toyota Motors (Automobiles, Japan)
- SoftBank Group (Telecommunications, Japan)
- Mitsui & Co. (Industrial Goods, Japan)
- Unilever (Consumer Goods, UK)
- Novo Nordisk (Health Care, Denmark)
The Euro Stoxx 50 ESG Index
This index mirrors the Euro Stoxx 50 but integrates stringent Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) criteria. It excludes companies involved in controversial activities such as controversial weapons, thermal coal, military contracting, and tobacco.
Components with lower ESG scores are replaced by higher-scoring companies from the same sector until approximately 20% of the original index is reconstituted.
Current ESG index members include:
- ENI (Energy, Italy)
- Pernod Ricard (Food & Beverage, France)
- Worldline (Industrial Goods & Services, France)
- Danone (Food & Beverage, France)
- Daimler (Automobiles, Germany)
- Deutsche Post (Industrial Goods & Services, Germany)
- Vinci (Construction & Materials, France)
Sustainability-Focused Indexes
STOXX offers ESG-screened variants for over 40 benchmarks, including the Stoxx Europe 600 ESG-X, Stoxx USA 500 ESG-X, and Stoxx Global 1800 ESG-X, supporting sustainable investment strategies.
Frequently Asked Questions About STOXX
Does STOXX Include UK Companies?
Yes, while the Euro Stoxx 50 excludes UK firms, other STOXX indexes such as the Stoxx Europe 600 include prominent UK companies like Unilever and AstraZeneca.
What Are the US Equivalents to STOXX 50 and STOXX 600?
The Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA) is the closest US counterpart to the Euro Stoxx 50, tracking 30 large blue-chip companies. The Stoxx Europe 600, offering broader exposure, is often compared to the S&P 500, which covers 500 large US companies.
Do S&P and MSCI Offer European Indexes?
Yes, the S&P Europe 350 Index includes 350 large European blue-chip companies, while the MSCI Europe Index provides large and mid-cap exposure across 15 developed European countries.
Which Countries Dominate the STOXX 50 Composition?
France (17 companies) and Germany (16 companies) have the highest representation in the STOXX 50, followed by the Netherlands (6), Spain (4), Italy (3), Ireland (2), Belgium (1), and Finland (1).
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